MANUAL CALCULATION ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY (G+6 ) RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
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Abstract
Structural design is the primary aspect of civil engineering. The very basis of construction of any building, residential house or dams, bridges, culverts, canals etc. is designing. The foremost basic in structural engineering is the design of simple basic components and members of a building viz., Slabs, Beams, Columns and Footings. In order to design them, it is important to first obtain the plan of the particular building that is, positioning of the particular rooms (Drawing room, bed room, kitchen toilet etc.) such that they serve their respective purpose and also suiting to the requirement and comfort of the inhabitants. Thereby depending on the suitability; plan layout of beams and the position of columns are fixed. Thereafter, the loads are calculated namely the dead loads, which depend on the unit weight of the materials used (concrete, brick), live loads, which according to the code IS:875-1987 is around 2kN/m2, and the earthquake load according to IS 1893(PART 1):2002. Oncethe loads are obtained,
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